These are backend changes.
Use Vue for the import feature UI for "githubish"
providers (GitHub and Gitea).
Add "Go to project" button after a successful import.
Use CI-style status icons and improve spacing of the
table and its component.
Adds ETag polling to the github and gitea import
jobs endpoint.

To prevent an OAuth2 covert redirect vulnerability, this commit adds and
uses an alias for the GitHub and BitBucket OAuth2 callback URLs to the
following paths:

GitHub: /users/auth/-/import/github
Bitbucket: /users/auth/-/import/bitbucket

This allows admins to put a more restrictive callback URL in the OAuth2
configuration settings. Instead of https://example.com, admins can now use:

https://example.com/users/auth

It's possible but not trivial to change Devise and OmniAuth to use a
different prefix for callback URLs instead of /users/auth. For now,
aliasing the import URLs under the /users/auth namespace should suffice.

Closes https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/56663

To prevent an OAuth2 covert redirect vulnerability, this commit adds and
uses an alias for the GitHub and BitBucket OAuth2 callback URLs to the
following paths:

GitHub: /users/auth/-/import/github
Bitbucket: /users/auth/-/import/bitbucket

This allows admins to put a more restrictive callback URL in the OAuth2
configuration settings. Instead of https://example.com, admins can now use:

https://example.com/users/auth

It's possible but not trivial to change Devise and OmniAuth to use a
different prefix for callback URLs instead of /users/auth. For now,
aliasing the import URLs under the /users/auth namespace should suffice.

Closes https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/56663

For codebase consistency

Signed-off-by: Dmitriy Zaporozhets <dmitriy.zaporozhets@gmail.com>

Previously, the GitHub importer would only work if the site configured
an OAuth2 provider were configured. Users attempting to import via a
GitHub personal access token would see an Error 500 due to a failed
redirection. We fix this by only doing the redirection if the provider
has been configured and allowing users to see the new import page.

Closes https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/38524

Some browsers insert a trailing whitespace after pasting the
token into the field. This should help reduce confusion.

Closes https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/issues/46588

Enables frozen string for the following:

* app/controllers/dashboard/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/explore/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/google_api/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/groups/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/import/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/instance_statistics/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/ldap/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/oauth/**/*.rb
* app/controllers/profiles/**/*.rb

Partially addresses #47424.

This whitelists all existing offenses for the various CodeReuse cops, of
which most are triggered by the CodeReuse/ActiveRecord cop.

Importing a project from GitHub for a project namespace that already exists
would show an unhelpful error, "An error occurred while importing project."
We now add the base message from Projects::CreateService when this fails.

Closes #47365

Prior to this MR there were two GitHub related importers:

* Github::Import: the main importer used for GitHub projects
* Gitlab::GithubImport: importer that's somewhat confusingly used for
  importing Gitea projects (apparently they have a compatible API)

This MR renames the Gitea importer to Gitlab::LegacyGithubImport and
introduces a new GitHub importer in the Gitlab::GithubImport namespace.
This new GitHub importer uses Sidekiq for importing multiple resources
in parallel, though it also has the ability to import data sequentially
should this be necessary.

The new code is spread across the following directories:

* lib/gitlab/github_import: this directory contains most of the importer
  code such as the classes used for importing resources.
* app/workers/gitlab/github_import: this directory contains the Sidekiq
  workers, most of which simply use the code from the directory above.
* app/workers/concerns/gitlab/github_import: this directory provides a
  few modules that are included in every GitHub importer worker.

== Stages

The import work is divided into separate stages, with each stage
importing a specific set of data. Stages will schedule the work that
needs to be performed, followed by scheduling a job for the
"AdvanceStageWorker" worker. This worker will periodically check if all
work is completed and schedule the next stage if this is the case. If
work is not yet completed this worker will reschedule itself.

Using this approach we don't have to block threads by calling `sleep()`,
as doing so for large projects could block the thread from doing any
work for many hours.

== Retrying Work

Workers will reschedule themselves whenever necessary. For example,
hitting the GitHub API's rate limit will result in jobs rescheduling
themselves. These jobs are not processed until the rate limit has been
reset.

== User Lookups

Part of the importing process involves looking up user details in the
GitHub API so we can map them to GitLab users. The old importer used
an in-memory cache, but this obviously doesn't work when the work is
spread across different threads.

The new importer uses a Redis cache and makes sure we only perform
API/database calls if absolutely necessary.  Frequently used keys are
refreshed, and lookup misses are also cached; removing the need for
performing API/database calls if we know we don't have the data we're
looking for.

== Performance & Models

The new importer in various places uses raw INSERT statements (as
generated by `Gitlab::Database.bulk_insert`) instead of using Rails
models. This allows us to bypass any validations and callbacks,
drastically reducing the number of SQL queries and Gitaly RPC calls
necessary to import projects.

To ensure the code produces valid data the corresponding tests check if
the produced rows are valid according to the model validation rules.

An upcoming update to rubocop-gitlab-security added additional
violations.

Signed-off-by: Rémy Coutable <remy@rymai.me>

Signed-off-by: Rémy Coutable <remy@rymai.me>

Signed-off-by: Rémy Coutable <remy@rymai.me>

- Fixed and added specs.
- Added different namespace options depending on user privilages
- Updated docs.

Advertise the PAT as an alternative unless GH import is not configured.

Signed-off-by: Rémy Coutable <remy@rymai.me>

This stands as an alternative to using OAuth to access a user's Github
repositories.  This is setup in such a way that it can be used without OAuth
configuration.

From a UI perspective, the how to import modal has been replaced by a full
page, which includes a form for posting a personal access token back to the
Import::GithubController.

If the user has logged in via GitHub, skip the Personal Access Token and go
directly to Github for an access token via OAuth.

By default, all the current user's repositories are accessible via the
/users endpoint. There's no need to traverse all the organization
repositories as well.

See:

* http://www.rubydoc.info/github/pengwynn/octokit/Octokit/Client/Repositories#repositories-instance_method
* https://developer.github.com/v3/repos/#list-your-repositories

Closes #2523

and request them each session. Pass these tokens to the project import data.

This prevents the need to encrypt these tokens and clear them in case they
expire or get revoked.

For example, if you deleted and re-created OAuth2 keys for Bitbucket, you would get
an Error 500 with no way to recover:

```
Started GET "/import/bitbucket/status" for x.x.x.x at 2015-08-07 05:24:10 +0000
Processing by Import::BitbucketController#status as HTML
Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 607ms (ActiveRecord: 2.3ms)

NameError (uninitialized constant Import::BitbucketController::Unauthorized):
  app/controllers/import/bitbucket_controller.rb:77:in `rescue in go_to_bitbucket_for_permissions'
  app/controllers/import/bitbucket_controller.rb:74:in `go_to_bitbucket_for_permissions'
  app/controllers/import/bitbucket_controller.rb:86:in `bitbucket_unauthorized'
```

Closes #1871

Signed-off-by: Jeroen van Baarsen <jeroenvanbaarsen@gmail.com>