Generate po/git.pot from v2.17.0-rc0 for git v2.17.0 l10n round 1.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Update funcname pattern used for C# to recognize "async" keyword.

* tl/userdiff-csharp-async:
  userdiff.c: add C# async keyword in diff pattern

Allow running a couple of tests with "sh -x".

* sg/cvs-tests-with-x:
  t9402-git-cvsserver-refs: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t9400-git-cvsserver-server: don't rely on the output of 'test_cmp'

Doc update.

* ab/man-sec-list:
  git manpage: note git-security@googlegroups.com

Clean-up to various pieces of Perl code we have.

* ab/perl-fixes:
  perl Git::LoadCPAN: emit better errors under NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS
  Makefile: add NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS knob
  perl: move the perl/Git/FromCPAN tree to perl/FromCPAN
  perl: generalize the Git::LoadCPAN facility
  perl: move CPAN loader wrappers to another namespace
  perl: update our copy of Mail::Address
  perl: update our ancient copy of Error.pm
  git-send-email: unconditionally use Net::{SMTP,Domain}
  Git.pm: hard-depend on the File::{Temp,Spec} modules
  gitweb: hard-depend on the Digest::MD5 5.8 module
  Git.pm: add the "use warnings" pragma
  Git.pm: remove redundant "use strict" from sub-package
  perl: *.pm files should not have the executable bit

"git send-email" learned "--reply-to=<address>" option.

* cl/send-email-reply-to:
  send-email: support separate Reply-To address
  send-email: rename variable for clarity

Code refactoring.

* np/send-email-header-parsing:
  send-email: extract email-parsing code into a subroutine

Teach parse-options API an option to help the completion script,
and make use of the mechanism in command line completion.

* nd/parseopt-completion: (45 commits)
  completion: more subcommands in _git_notes()
  completion: complete --{reuse,reedit}-message= for all notes subcmds
  completion: simplify _git_notes
  completion: don't set PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE on --rerere-autoupdate
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_worktree
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_tag
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_status
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_show_branch
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_rm
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_revert
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_reset
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_replace
  remote: force completing --mirror= instead of --mirror
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_remote
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_push
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_pull
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_notes
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_name_rev
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_mv
  completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_merge_base
  ...

Code doc update.

* nd/object-allocation-comments:
  object.h: realign object flag allocation comment
  object.h: update flag allocation comment

A doc update.

* jk/smart-http-protocol-doc-fix:
  smart-http: document flush after "# service" line

The "interactive.diffFilter" used by "git add -i" must retain
one-to-one correspondence between its input and output, but it was
not enforced and caused end-user confusion.  We now at least make
sure the filtered result has the same number of lines as its input
to detect a broken filter.

* jk/add-i-diff-filter:
  add--interactive: detect bogus diffFilter output
  t3701: add a test for interactive.diffFilter

"git worktree" learned move and remove subcommands.

* nd/worktree-move:
  t2028: fix minor error and issues in newly-added "worktree move" tests
  worktree remove: allow it when $GIT_WORK_TREE is already gone
  worktree remove: new command
  worktree move: refuse to move worktrees with submodules
  worktree move: accept destination as directory
  worktree move: new command
  worktree.c: add update_worktree_location()
  worktree.c: add validate_worktree()

"git add -p" has been lazy in coalescing split patches before
passing the result to underlying "git apply", leading to corner
case bugs; the logic to prepare the patch to be applied after hunk
selections has been tightened.

* pw/add-p-recount:
  add -p: don't rely on apply's '--recount' option
  add -p: fix counting when splitting and coalescing
  add -p: calculate offset delta for edited patches
  add -p: adjust offsets of subsequent hunks when one is skipped
  t3701: add failing test for pathological context lines
  t3701: don't hard code sha1 hash values
  t3701: use test_write_lines and write_script
  t3701: indent here documents
  add -i: add function to format hunk header

A sample auto-gc hook (in contrib/) to skip auto-gc while on
battery has been updated to almost always allow running auto-gc
unless on_ac_power command is absolutely sure that we are on
battery power (earlier, it skipped unless the command is sure that
we are on ac power).

* ab/pre-auto-gc-battery:
  hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery: allow gc to run on non-laptops

Running test scripts under -x option of the shell is often not a
useful way to debug them, because the error messages from the
commands tests try to capture and inspect are contaminated by the
tracing output by the shell.  An earlier work done to make it more
pleasant to run tests under -x with recent versions of bash is
extended to cover posix shells that do not support BASH_XTRACEFD.

* sg/test-x:
  travis-ci: run tests with '-x' tracing
  t/README: add a note about don't saving stderr of compound commands
  t1510-repo-setup: mark as untraceable with '-x'
  t9903-bash-prompt: don't check the stderr of __git_ps1()
  t5570-git-daemon: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t5526: use $TRASH_DIRECTORY to specify the path of GIT_TRACE log file
  t5500-fetch-pack: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t3030-merge-recursive: don't check the stderr of a subshell
  t1507-rev-parse-upstream: don't check the stderr of a shell function
  t: add means to disable '-x' tracing for individual test scripts
  t: prevent '-x' tracing from interfering with test helpers' stderr

Test updates.

* rj/test-i18ngrep:
  t5536: simplify checking of messages output to stderr
  t4151: consolidate multiple calls to test_i18ngrep

Some codepaths used to take a lockfile and did not roll it back;
they are automatically rolled back at program exit, so there is no
real "breakage", but it still is a good practice to roll back when
you are done with a lockfile.

* ma/roll-back-lockfiles:
  sequencer: do not roll back lockfile unnecessarily
  merge: always roll back lock in `checkout_fast_forward()`
  merge-recursive: always roll back lock in `merge_recursive_generic()`
  sequencer: always roll back lock in `do_recursive_merge()`
  sequencer: make lockfiles non-static

"git diff" and friends learned "--compact-summary" that shows the
information usually given with the "--summary" option on the same
line as the diffstat output of the "--stat" option (which saves
vertical space and keeps info on a single path at the same place).

* nd/diff-stat-with-summary:
  diff: add --compact-summary
  diff.c: refactor pprint_rename() to use strbuf

Four 'cvs diff' related tests in 't9402-git-cvsserver-refs.sh' fail
when the test script is run with '-x' tracing (and using a shell other
than a Bash version supporting BASH_XTRACEFD).  The reason for those
failures is that the tests check the emptiness of a subshell's stderr,
which includes the trace of commands executed in that subshell as
well, throwing off the emptiness check.

Save the stdout and stderr of the invoked 'cvs' command instead of the
whole subshell, so the latter remains free from tracing output.  (Note
that changing how stdout is saved is only done for the sake of
consistency, it's not necessary for correctness.)

After this change t9402 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The test 'cvs update (-p)' redirects and checks 'test_cmp's stdout and
even its stderr.  The commit introducing this test in 6e8937a0
(cvsserver: Add test for update -p, 2008-03-27) doesn't discuss why,
in fact its log message only consists of that subject line.  Anyway,
weird as it is, it kind of made sense due to the way that test was
structured:

After a bit of preparation, this test updates four files via CVS and
checks their contents using 'test_cmp', but it does so in a for loop
iterating over the names of those four files.  Now, the exit status of
a for loop is the exit status of the last command executed in the
loop, meaning that the test can't simply rely on the exit code of
'test_cmp' in the loop's body.  Instead, the test works it around by
relying on the stdout of 'test_cmp' being silent on success and
showing the diff on failure, as it appends the stdout of all four
'test_cmp' invocations to a single file and checks that file's
emptiness after the loop (with 'test -z "$(cat ...)"', no less; there
was no 'test_must_be_empty' back then).  Furthermore, the test
redirects the stderr of those 'test_cmp' invocations to this file,
too: while 'test_cmp' itself doesn't output anything to stderr, the
invoked 'diff' or 'cmp' commands do send their error messages there,
e.g. if they can't open a file because its name was misspelled.

This also makes this test fail when the test script is run with '-x'
tracing (and using a shell other than a Bash version supporting
BASH_XTRACEFD), because 'test_cmp's stderr contains the trace of the
'diff' command executed inside the helper function, throwing off the
subsequent emptiness check.

Stop relying on 'test_cmp's output and instead run 'test_cmp a b ||
return 1' in the for loop in order to make 'test_cmp's error code fail
the test.  Furthermore, add the missing && after the cvs command to
create a && chain in the loop's body.

After this change t9400 passes with '-x', even when running with
/bin/sh.

Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

"git diff" and friends learned funcname patterns for Go language
source files.

* ag/userdiff-go-funcname:
  userdiff: add built-in pattern for golang

"git commit" used to run "gc --auto" near the end, which was lost
when the command was reimplemented in C by mistake.

* ab/gc-auto-in-commit:
  commit: run git gc --auto just before the post-commit hook

Writing out the index file when the only thing that changed in it
is the untracked cache information is often wasteful, and this has
been optimized out.

* bp/untracked-cache-noflush:
  untracked cache: use git_env_bool() not getenv() for customization
  dir.c: don't flag the index as dirty for changes to the untracked cache

Perf test regression fix.

* rs/perf-repeat-thrice-by-default:
  perf: use GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=3 by default even without config file

Docfix.

* mk/doc-pretty-fill:
  docs/pretty-formats: fix typo '% <(<N>)' -> '%<|(<N>)'

Test framework tweak to catch developer thinko.

* jc/test-must-be-empty:
  test_must_be_empty: make sure the file exists, not just empty

Micro optimization in revision traversal code.

* ds/mark-parents-uninteresting-optim:
  revision.c: reduce object database queries

While finding unique object name abbreviation, the code may
accidentally have read beyond the end of the array of object names
in a pack.

* ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim:
  sha1_name: fix uninitialized memory errors

"git subtree" script (in contrib/) scripted around "git log", whose
output got affected by end-user configuration like log.showsignature

* sg/subtree-signed-commits:
  subtree: fix add and pull for GPG-signed commits

Threaded "git grep" has been optimized to avoid allocation in code
section that is covered under a mutex.

* rv/grep-cleanup:
  grep: simplify grep_oid and grep_file
  grep: move grep_source_init outside critical section

Code cleanup.

* ot/ref-filter-cleanup:
  ref-filter: get rid of goto
  ref-filter: get rid of duplicate code

"git status" can spend a lot of cycles to compute the relation
between the current branch and its upstream, which can now be
disabled with "--no-ahead-behind" option.

* jh/status-no-ahead-behind:
  status: support --no-ahead-behind in long format
  status: update short status to respect --no-ahead-behind
  status: add --[no-]ahead-behind to status and commit for V2 format.
  stat_tracking_info: return +1 when branches not equal

Build the executable in 'script' phase in Travis CI integration, to
follow the established practice, rather than during 'before_script'
phase.  This allows the CI categorize the failures better ('failed'
is project's fault, 'errored' is build environment's).

* sg/travis-build-during-script-phase:
  travis-ci: build Git during the 'script' phase

Add a mention of the security mailing list to the "Reporting Bugs"
section. There's a mention of this list at
https://git-scm.com/community

 but none in git.git itself.

The copy is pasted from the git-scm.com website. Let's use the same
wording in both places.

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Currently C# async methods are not shown in diff hunk headers. I just
added the async keyword to the csharp method pattern so that they are
properly detected.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Levesque <thomas.levesque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

Two subcommands are added for completion: merge and get-ref. get-ref
is more like plumbing. But since it does not share the prefix with any
other subcommands, it won't slow anybody down.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

The new subcommand that takes these options is 'git notes edit'. Just
accept the options from subcommands since we handle them the same way
in builtin/notes.c anyway. If a user does

    git prune --reuse-message=...

just let the command catches that error when it's executed.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>

This also adds completion for 'git notes remove' and 'git notes edit'.

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>