Some assembly code to cause unaligned access as well as
segmentation faults to exercise the data abort path.

Change-Id: Ie419114b76a8db849537a94fda781019cf14d50d

On second thought, handle unknown faults caused by processes by sending
SIGSEGV to them instead of bringing the whole system to a grind.

arm/archconst: use values defined in armreg.h

Change-Id: Ieed5bb06910ab0c8eef1e68b0b4eec680867acd3

Without this option, gcc may emit code accessing unaligned memory. This,
and the fact that SCTRL.A (System Control Register - Alignment Check) is
set to 1 in Minix causes data aborts when such code is encountered.

This was the cause of #104. The `minix-service' executable caused
unaligned memory accesses calling into getpwnam(). These then trigger
data abort exceptions. On ARM, these were previously forwarded to `vm'
as pagefaults. However, `vm' did not properly handle them, but instead
allocated one page for the faulting address (over and over again) and
then resumed the process at the faulting instruction (over and over
again). This behavior masked the whole story as an OOM.

Below the assembly version getpwent.c in which unaligned memory
accesses are even highlighted...

 ...
 341         ldr     lr, [sp, #48]
 342         cmp     lr, #0
 343         bne     .L46
 344         ldr     r0, [r4]        @ unaligned
 345         add     r1, r7, #5
 346         str     r0, [sp, #4]    @ unaligned
 347         ldr     r4, [sp, #4]
 348         mov     r5, r4, asr #31
 349         strd    r4, [r8, #40]
 ...

This should fix #104. It was tested on an actual Beaglebone Black.

An alternative fix would be to disable alignment checking by setting
SCTRL.A to 0 and allowing unaligned memory accesses.

Change-Id: I4d366eb0af1b2936bca369fd28014fb829228ad5

For now, distinguish alignment, translation and permission faults.
The first kind of faults cause the kernel to send SIGBUS to the
process causing the fault, the latter two are forwarded to `vm' as
pagefaults. Previously, any data abort was forwarded to `vm' as
a pagefault, resulting in hard to debug issue #104.

Any unhandled fault status results in a disaster. This seems
better than naively hoping `vm' can do something about it.

Change-Id: I526f575bb2681e087e20fd49c5c0846cdd450c31

This adds two missing keys (0x73 and 0x7e) and fixes KP_PERIOD (it
should type a comma, not a period), as mentioned in

https://groups.google.com/d/msg/minix3/Pezep_HOL3I/mnfZXAeLsTMJ

Closes #247

Change-Id: Id85d04e36adcaa1a502cac8e5013396ea92502fe

removed #include <minix/type.h> duplicate

Closes #246

Change-Id: Icd575c452d562eb601133157a77d9d995ce043e9

This directory no longer exists, probably since the netbsd file layout
re-organization.

Closes #244

Change-Id: Ie4e3761dbf3adbdd76cb6323f920a4abab6b29d5

Those are unnecessary.

Closes #241

Change-Id: I26db0f07c65e7d078e642001b97e6d4313e6660a

Closes #242

Change-Id: I91ec2b36b2abfa897a43c97d886578fd28a5c768

I tried to launch Minix3 in Qubes OS. While there is no problem to boot
minix as a qube (in Qubes OS terminology) before 3641562f, it fails with
the commit (and after). I didn't digg into PCI handling but this change
fixes the problem. Minix handles NULL case from pci_subclass_name.

Change-Id: I162424d92b613598e6eb845a71f90a02e31041db

Instead of formatting the image, and then using the mtools to copy on it
the boot partition files, we use makefs to directly generate the
partition.

Change-Id: I468e3100842177f3f55edbfdb910941bafa576ba

Change-Id: Ib59fb04a45c4417588bf204a5a6e6306f5097e22

Change-Id: Ie449d797389a178372035d797c84b02d636788cd

In particular, remove the hardcoded limit of 4096 entries in a single
directory, as there are (at least) real DVDs out there with more
entries than that.  The implementation of this change requires a
second pass on large directories; performance optimizations are left
to future work.

Change-Id: Ia865ac95797fa2dd36b086779c3f1fef6b2f6a6f

at_wini was previously hardcoded to present ATAPI devices as having a
size of 800 MiB, which was enough for CDs but not for DVDs.  This
patch increases the device size to 8500 MiB, which should be large
enough to cover all DVDs.

Change-Id: I7d3192e4ecd0708a655663c1007ff517ed969580

Change-Id: I4f8cbfb9d4b6be8b31ce705cbecc4b12b7e1fe45

As reported by Jean-Baptiste Boric, lua would refuse to start,
throwing an error about incompatibility of numeric types.

This resolves #160.

Change-Id: I5cd6c3b2a35c7023946e4d14d4feedaaecb956fb

Change-Id: I4e169911591c56e91c301c5cb0bb3ea2d8140cf2

Change-Id: I513c16b0691897f3c665532d50ed398967f3e4d0

This script uses the image generation framework to create a pkgsrc CD
image, useful for MINIX installations without Internet connectivity.

Change-Id: Ife037f6b6958e38986afad0632f37999ecbb2b55

Setting PACKAGE_DIR without PACKAGES will default to bundling all
packages in PACKAGE_DIR. PKG_INFO is also mandatory now.

Change-Id: Iaf02221ec91e9c54dc8caec6e9a01bccfc65cc31

Change-Id: Iaaf6b6f5f49f2d2599a3422250ad7e6e41838b82

Change-Id: Ib96d1c5bf7a1c65a99d77726fe54ccf37399f9eb

Change-Id: Ie5c1ad84ad162ab18443dd228686aba544ecb9ef

Patch edited by David van Moolenbroek.

Change-Id: Ie25faffea359e735145dbb4ae2bd2d213488952b

Reported by Jean-Baptiste Boric.

Change-Id: I1e9b156326385aa188c824557b6716c059e39fce

Thanks to Lionel Sambuc!

Change-Id: Iae6b2caf58e2b58093e60c5004cfa477e43da154

Change-Id: I052102f6122f82b3307595990bf91f64e97a45a8

IMPORTANT: this change has a docs/UPDATING entry!

Change-Id: I6f1e575166f5b47530a004c12aea9b45b571e13d

When possible, network drivers are now started automatically.  That
means that netconf(8)'s network driver selection has become obsolete.
This patch changes netconf(8) to allow the user to specify a network
configuration (currently one of DHCP IPv4+IPv6, DHCP IPv4-only,
manual IPv4-only) for any hardware network interfaces that are
currently present.

Selection of network drivers that require manual configuration first
(mainly old ISA cards) is still supported, but now as a special case.

Change-Id: I6208fc75192eb7f0b061862aaf7507f71a620da4

Change-Id: I10cfdcde490987b93c79532a2c53dda2307b83ce

Change-Id: I0f6c955511cbb04d47093de28109b5084609856a

Change-Id: Id744e9d3fbe19733557011f8803593cf3768c35d

Change-Id: I0aae7199dfd9075201975e133cdaeab6bc2bd24f

This commit adds a new TCP/IP service to MINIX 3.  As its core, the
service uses the lwIP TCP/IP stack for maintenance reasons.  The
service aims to be compatible with NetBSD userland, including its
low-level network management utilities.  It also aims to support
modern features such as IPv6.  In summary, the new LWIP service has
support for the following main features:

- TCP, UDP, RAW sockets with mostly standard BSD API semantics;
- IPv6 support: host mode (complete) and router mode (partial);
- most of the standard BSD API socket options (SO_);
- all of the standard BSD API message flags (MSG_);
- the most used protocol-specific socket and control options;
- a default loopback interface and the ability to create one more;
- configuration-free ethernet interfaces and driver tracking;
- queuing and multiple concurrent requests to each ethernet driver;
- standard ioctl(2)-based BSD interface management;
- radix tree backed, destination-based routing;
- routing sockets for standard BSD route reporting and management;
- multicast traffic and multicast group membership tracking;
- Berkeley Packet Filter (BPF) devices;
- standard and custom sysctl(7) nodes for many internals;
- a slab allocation based, hybrid static/dynamic memory pool model.

Many of its modules come with fairly elaborate comments that cover
many aspects of what is going on.  The service is primarily a socket
driver built on top of the libsockdriver library, but for BPF devices
it is at the same time also a character driver.

Change-Id: Ib0c02736234b21143915e5fcc0fda8fe408f046f

Normally, each RMIB subtree consists of an array of nodes, indexed
by node identifier.  In a sparsely filled subtree, most of the array
is empty and just wasting memory.  In that case, it may be beneficial
to have a level of indirection, with an intermediate array containing
pairs of node IDs and pointers to the actual nodes.  This patch adds
support for such indirection.

For the use cases that inspired this patch, net.inet and net.inet6,
the indirection shaves off a little under 16KB of memory from the
TCP/IP service.

Change-Id: Ic68ca3fee1a0f2032f77eef6df42728f9b9400e8

Since the grant table is allocated dynamically, a system service always
runs the risk of running out of memory at run time when trying to
allocate a grant.  In order to allow services to mitigate that risk,
grants can now be preallocated, typically at system service startup,
using the new cpf_prealloc(3) libsys function.  The function takes a
'count' parameter that indicates the number of additional grants to
preallocate.  Thus, the function may be called from multiple submodules
within a service, each preallocating their own maximum of grants that
it may need at run time.

Change-Id: I6904726a722a8c27dfe2efa470e683718f310272

In order to match NetBSD-style imports of external code, the library
has been restructured.  The full lwIP source tree is imported, except
for a few .git* files in its root directory, into dist/.  The MINIX 3
Makefiles and other custom files are located in lib/.  Finally, since
we need to apply a number of small patches to lwIP, these patches are
stored in patches/, in addition to being applied to the lwIP tree.

The currently imported version of lwIP is taken from its master
branch sometime after the 2.0.1 release, specifically git-7ffe5bf.

Change-Id: Ie03c4fa36fa928870263c191205d6d93f652a3cc

When performing a restart (CSR0 STOP, STRT), the behavior regarding
the NIC's current RX/TX descriptor ring counters varies between cards:
older LANCE cards do not reset the counters; newer PCnet cards do
reset them; VirtualBox's emulation is once again broken in that it
claims to emulate newer cards but implements the older behavior.

Changing the card's receive mode requires such a restart, and now that
the system can actually change receive modes dynamically as part of
normal network operation, this results in the lance driver breaking
all the time on at least VirtualBox.

Instead of trying to figure out exactly what is going on with the
counters during a restart, we now simply perform a full-blown
reinitialization every time the NIC is restarted.  That leaves no
ambiguity regarding the counters, and appears to be what drivers on
other OSes do as well.  As a bonus, this approach actually saves code.

Change-Id: I60fad2df6de4616d5de2cec39c09b60c15d854fb

This is a driver-breaking update to the netdriver library, which is
used by all network drivers.  The aim of this change is to make the
library more compatible with NetBSD, and in particular with various
features that are expected to be supported by the NetBSD userland.
The main changes made by this patch are the following:

- each network driver now has a NetBSD-style short device name;
- drivers are not expected to receive packets right after startup;
- extended support for receipt modes, including multicast lists;
- support for multiple parallel send, receive requests;
- embedding of I/O vectors in send and receive requests;
- support for capabilities, including checksum offloading;
- support for reporting link status updates to the TCP/IP stack;
- support for setting and retrieving media status;
- support for changing the hardware (MAC) address;
- support for NetBSD interface flags IFF_DEBUG, IFF_LINK[0-2];
- support for NetBSD error statistics;
- support for regular time-based ("tick") callbacks.

IMPORTANT: this patch applies a minimal update to the existing drivers
in order to make them work at all with the new netdriver library.  It
however does *not* change all drivers to make use of the new features.
In fact, strictly speaking, all drivers are now violating requirements
imposed by the new library in one way or another, most notably by
enabling packet receipt when starting the driver.  Changing all the
drivers to be compliant, and to support the newly added options, is
left to future patches.  The existing drivers should currently *not*
be taken as examples of how to implement a new network driver!

With that said, a few drivers have already been changed to make use of
some of the new features: fxp, e1000, rtl8139, and rtl8169 now report
link and media status, and the last three of those now support setting
the hardware MAC address on the fly.  In addition, dp8390 has been
changed to default to PCI autoconfiguration if no configuration is
specified through environment variables.

Change-Id: I4b3ea9c0b9bc25d5b0609c6ff256fb0db71cdc42