doc: add allowed info strings to style guide
This commit adds the list of agreed-upon info strings to the documentation style guide to aid with future development and maintenance.
Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33510 Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33507 Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33483 Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33531 Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33542 Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33028 Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33548 Refs: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/33486
Checklist
-
documentation is changed or added -
commit message follows commit guidelines